WHAT KIND OF INFORMATION IS STORED AND ACCESSED THROUGH COOKIES?
Cookies store information in a small text file that allows a website to recognise a browser. The web server recognises your browser until the cookie expires or is deleted. The cookie stores important information that enhances your web browsing experience (e.g. language settings for a website; keeping a user logged into a webmail account; online banking security; keeping products in your shopping cart).
WHY ARE COOKIES IMPORTANT FOR THE INTERNET?
Cookies are at the heart of the efficient functioning of the Internet, helping to generate a user-friendly browsing experience tailored to each user’s preferences and interests. Refusing or disabling cookies may make some sites unusable. Refusing or disabling cookies does not mean that you will no longer receive online advertising – it just means that it will no longer be able to take into account your preferences and interests as evidenced by your browsing behaviour.
WHY DO WE USE COOKIES?
Cookies do not contain personally identifiable information about you, but they can be linked to personal information we hold about you. Cookies used on the site include cookies strictly necessary for access and navigation, cookies that track your use of the website, cookies that remember your choices, and cookies that deliver targeted content or advertisements to you.
We use information obtained from cookies for the following purposes:
To recognise your computer when you visit our website.
To track you as you browse the website and to enable the use of any e-commerce facilities.
To enhance your experience on the website.
To analyse the use of the website.
To administer the website.
To personalise the website for you, according to your interests and needs.
SECURITY AND PRIVACY ISSUES
Cookies are NOT viruses! They use plain text formats. They are not made up of pieces of code so they cannot be executed or auto-run. Consequently, they cannot be duplicated or replicated on other networks to run or replicate themselves again. Since they cannot perform these functions, they cannot be considered viruses.
Cookies can however be used for negative purposes. Because they store information about users’ preferences and browsing history, both on a particular site and on several other sites, cookies can be used as a form of Spyware. Many anti-spyware products are aware of this fact and consistently flag cookies for deletion as part of anti-virus/anti-spyware deletion/scanning procedures. Browsers generally have built-in privacy settings that provide different levels of cookie acceptance, validity period and automatic deletion after the user has visited a particular site.
OTHER SECURITY ISSUES RELATED TO COOKIES
As identity protection is very valuable and is every internet user’s right, it is advisable to be aware of the potential problems that cookies can create. Because cookies constantly transmit information back and forth between the browser and the website, if an attacker or unauthorised person intervenes in the data transmission path, the information contained in the cookie can be intercepted.
Although very rare, this can happen if the browser connects to the server using an unencrypted network (e.g. an unsecured WiFi network). Other cookie-based attacks involve wrong cookie settings on servers. If a website does not require the browser to use only encrypted channels, attackers can use this vulnerability to trick browsers into sending information through unsecured channels. Attackers then use the information to gain unauthorised access to certain websites.
It is very important to be careful in choosing the most appropriate method of protecting personal information. Tips for safe and responsible browsing based on cookies. Due to their flexibility and the fact that most of the most visited and largest sites use cookies, they are almost unavoidable. Disabling cookies does not allow your user access to the most popular and used sites including Youtube, Gmail, Yahoo and others.
BLOCKING COOKIES
We will soon launch a special technical module to allow you to be unmonitored by cookies with just one click. However, you can also block cookies from your browser settings.
Internet Explorer: Tools – Internet Options – Privacy – Block all cookies
Firefox: Tools – Options – Privacy – Unblock Accept cookies from sites
Google Chrome: Options – Under the Hoor – Privacy – Content Settings – Cookies
Safari: Preferences – Privacy – Block cookies
Blocking all cookies will still have a negative impact on the usability of many websites. If you block cookies you may not be able to use certain website features.
DELETING COOKIES
You can delete cookies already stored on your computer.
Internet Explorer: cookies must be deleted manually
Firefox: you can delete cookies in Clear Private Data by ticking Cookie
Google Chrome: Options – Under the Hoor – Privacy – Content Settings – Cookies
Safari: Preferences – Privacy – Remove all website data
Obviously, this will have a negative impact on the usability of many websites.
If you have any questions, please contact us.